An
introduction to Rastafari by Ras Charles and French Dread
The aim and
"why" of Rastafarian faith
We must look
to the almighty Jah, thank God who has raised man above all creatures and
endowed him with reason and intelligence.
We must at all times put our trust
and faith in Him and he will not desert us or permit us to destroy ourselves or
humanity that He created in His image. We must examine ourselves and look deeply
in our souls. We must become something we have never been before. We must become
bigger that we have been, greater in spirit, more courageous, and larger in our
outlook.
As His majesty said, we must overcome our petty prejudices, even if
the weight of history is heavy, owing our ultimate dedication or allegiance not
to any nation or country, but to our fellow men within the human community and
become member of a new race, the true race: the human race.
What is
Rastafari
Rastafari is a
movement of black people who know Africa is the birthplace of mankind, all
mankind. It is a twentieth century manifestation of God that enlightened our
pathway towards righteousness and is therefore worthy of reverence.
Rastafari
recognizes Africa as the central origin of religious history, culture, science
and technology. Africa, symbolized in the scriptures by Ethiopia (I-thiopia) is
an emotional magnet for many Africans, that is calling us home to the continent
which our ancestors were taken by force from more than three hundred years ago,
during slavery, the black holocaust.
That call has never been felt more
deeply than by members of the Rastafari faith. Rastafari wants all people,
especially black people, to know that we are Africans and to develop a sense of
pride and integrity in ourselves, knowing that our heritage is of the noblest of
mankind and that we are in fear of no man.
All people, especially Black
people, are Africans and Africa is the birthplace of mankind. We must re-culture
ourselves so we can have a sense of pride, in the turning from Occidental
culture, and taking into ourselves the power of our African culture, which has
been hidden from us for so long. As it is written, Africa awaits the creator and
Rastafari.
See I and I selves as positive warriors in the battle for
redemption and reconstruction of our mother continent. See I and I selves as Jah
masons, who build and don't destroy like Babylon do..
To accomplish this, we
cannot confront the occident with there armonition to win, our only hope is for
us to use the mental power of our African culture to unite ourselves and
overwhelm the negative aspects of Occidental culture where ever it impedes our
progress and enlightenment. It doesn't mean that europeans or whites or any
color are bad, as we are all Jah creatures, but people shall know that Babylon
is going wrong and will deceive them.
Creating divisions, ie among races, is
the rule of Babylon. So racism has nothing to do with Rastafari. "United we
stand, divided we fall".
History and
prophecyThe birth of the movement of Rastafari can be officially
fixed in Ethiopia during the coronation of the prince Ras Tafari Makonnen (Haile
Selassie) on November 2, 1930. This was no ordinary event in Jamaica because a
year earlier Marcus Mossiah Garvey had a prophetic vision, seeing a king be
crowned in Africa.
After the coronation of His Imperial Majesty Haile
Selassie I (Power of the Trinity), several individuals searched the Bible for
confirmation and found it in the Psalms: "A Prince shall come out of Egypt, and
Ethiopia shall soon stretch out her hand unto Jah". The prophecy was fullfilled
and these people were the first Rastafarians.
Apart from carrying the legal
title "King of Kings, Lord of Lords, conquering Lion of the tribe of Judah" that
is written in Revelations, Haile Selassie is the 225th descendant of King
Salomon, son of David, and the Queen of Sheba.
Many times
people have asked what proof does Rastafarians have to point to Haile Selassie
as our Savior. Look at Revelations 5 verse 5, Revelations 19 verse 16,
Revelations 22 verse 16 and Psalms 87:4, Ezekiel 30, Epistle to Timothy,
Revelation 19, 22, Psalms 9,18, 68, 76,and Isaiah 9.
When HIM returned from
exile, in 1941, further proof was found in Revelations17:14. It is written that
“ They shall make war with the lamb, and the lamb shall overcome them, for he is
Lord of Lords and King of Kings and they that are with HIM are called and chosen
and faithful”. So the Rastafarians of Jamaica must always be honored and praised
as the vanguard of African resistance movement from which we must be entirely
and eternally grateful.
The early Rastas come from the worst possible
slum which no one could ever imagine were often beaten, harassed, and
imprisoned. The movement went through a relatively peaceful time maybe during
the 1930’s or 40’s. But in the 1950’s and towards the ’70s the movement faced
continuous and increased prosecution and harassment from the middle and upper
class of Jamaica society and was regarded as an outcast. They in turn regard the
society as Babylon, which is evil. It is the oppressor and not their home, but a
place where they were captive,and until they return to Africa there will be no
peace. They were also discriminated against by fellow Jamaicans and constantly
arassed by the police and attacked by the media. The movement at this time was
also growing in small numbers across the Caribbean, U.S. and especially in
England. The Black Power Protest in the U.S.A. in the 1960’s also strengthened
the movement. Because of it’s dynamic nature of the movement the belief and the
language vary from group to group and from area to area. By the mid1970’s
however, the movement took a dramatic turn with the rise of reggae and his most
famous representative Bob Marley
Nowadays, many
people accept Rastafari, but some are afraid to really project it in their own
way because of what society teaches. And some of them through struggles allow
themselves to become what they are.
The Rasta
worship and Symbols
Like any
spirituality, Rasta has its own traditions and symbols:
Dreadlocks: they
have several meanings. First, they are a part of the biblical Nazarene vow, who
prohibits to shave and comb the hair. (But it is not the dreadlocks who makes
someone a rastaman, and some Rastas don't wear dreadlocks).
The locks,
because of their appearance, symbolizes the roots of the man, and his
spirituality, the link with Jah. As Marcus Garvey said, "a man without knowing
of his past is like a tree without roots". They can also be seen as a symbol of
the Lion, Haile Selassie I.
The Ganja, "healing of the nations', also
known as hemp, cannabis, or marijuana, is used as a holy sacrament by Rastas in
many ways. The legend says that the Holy Herb was found growing on the King
Solomon's grave.
Use of herb has his source in the Bible: "Thou shalt eat the
herb of the field." (Genesis 3:18), "eat every herb of the land." (Exodus
10:12), "Better is a dinner of herb where love is, than a stalled ox and hatred
there with." (Proverbs 15:17), "He causeth the grass for the cattle, and herb
for the service of man." (Psalms 104:14)
Rastas smoke herb to meditate,
symbolizing the burning bush, and for his curative properties (ie asthma). Herb
can be eaten or infused. His seeds are very nutrious. Hemp is also used to make
clothes, shoes and ropes.
Rasta flag:
The red, yellow, green are the colors of the Rasta flag. The red symbolizes the
blood of black people, the yellow the stolen gold and the green the lost lands
of Africa.
The Rasta flag can also be seen during coptic celebration in the
motherland Ethiopia. These colors are too on the senegalese flag, from where
thousand of slaves were deported, transiting by the Goree island.
The star of
David: The star of David is the symbol of the linkage between HIM Haile Selassie
and David. When HIM make the Solomon seal with his hands, you can see that it
looks like the star of david. Also, the Rasta consider themselves like the
Israelites in exile in Babylon. The star of David is the symbol of
Israel.
The Conquering
Lion and the Lamb: they both symbolize HIM Haile Selassie according to the
Revelations and the opening of the seven seals. They are two faces of a same
reality, the Alpha and Omega.
